Monday, January 20, 2014

Postpartum Perineal Pain Management Tips


A woman goes through great physical and emotional stress during the birthing process. Much attention is given to the pain during labor, that some females don't expect postpartum pain to cause too much discomfort. Females usually complain of the discomfort due to vaginal tearing or an episiotomy. An episiotomy is an incision that is performed by the doctor to facilitate passage of the baby. Though the incision may be small in size, it may result in too much discomfort since the perineum is an extremely tender region. The pain may intervene with a new mother's normal activities, and even maternal and child bonding. In order to promote comfort and therapy through this time, right here are some suggestions:

1. Apply cold therapy after delivery. Ice packs are necessary during the first 24 hours after giving birth simply because it could reduce perineal edema. It also lessens pain and encourages healing. Be certain that you wrap the ice pack with a towel before applying, in order to avoid thermal injury.

2. Administer hot therapy 24 hours after delivery. Cold therapy throughout this time is no longer therapeutic. In order to promote healing, circulation to the area must be increased. Hot pack applications promote increased flow therefore promoting comfort and healing. Again, make sure it is lined with a thin towel to stop occurrence of burns.

3. Do Kegel's exercises. Most women find that if they perform perineal exercises three to four times a day greatly relieves their discomfort. The exercise requires that you contract and relax the muscle groups of the perineum as if interrupting the flow of urine. When you contract the muscle groups surrounding the vagina, you need to hold it for roughly 3 seconds before you relax. This ought to be repeated ten times every interval.

4. Sit down correctly to stop further stretching. Squeeze your buttocks together as you sit down. If you feel that uncomfortable, you can use a doughnut-shaped cushion to relieve the pressure.

5. Use witch hazel preparations. Though it is normally utilized to provide comfort for hemorrhoids, it additionally relieves perineal pain due to its soothing effects. The pads can be tucked between the perineum and sanitary pads to promote comfort.

6. Squirt warm water over the perineum during urination. Females may find urinating after giving birth to be really painful. By squirting warm water over the perineum, it greatly lessens the burning sensation thus promoting relief.

7. Stay well hydrated. That can promote proper bowel function in order to avoid straining during a bowel movement. Straining will only aggravate the problem simply because it can stretch the episiotomy scar. Adding fiber rich foods to your diet regime may additionally be helpful.

8. Perineal hygiene is really important. In order for your incision or wound to heal faster,it is best to stay clean to steer clear of postpartum infections. If you notice that your pain has intensified, or if it has become swollen with pus-like discharges, notify your medical doctor right away. These are signs of infection and your doctor may prescribe treatments necessary to fight off infection.

9. Ask your medical doctor as to what medicines it is possible to take to relieve pain. Most health professionals may prescribe topical medications in the form of gels or sprays. Be certain that you know how to correctly apply it in order to obtain pain relief.

A woman may go through various discomforts even after giving birth of her baby, but with good care, the road to recovery will not be long. If you were able to surpass the challenges of labor and delivery, then surely you will be able to manage this stage as well.

Belly Bands for Pregnancy Actually Help!


I was only one and half months pregnant with my first child when I got to know about Belly Bands for Pregnancy from a good friend. Although my baby was planned and I was very happy and excited about the prospect of becoming a mother, but at the same time, I was worried that I would have to buy so many new clothes of bigger sizes for myself. Already we were tight regarding our budget and with the baby coming up, we were more eager to buy stuff for it than for us. My good friend told me about these bands during pregnancy and how they help in extending the time period for pregnant women to wear their normal clothes.

These bands are stretchable so women do not have to worry about their growing bellies. The exposure of skin from beneath the belly is also able to be easily hidden whilst wearing these bands. A very interesting advantage is that pregnant women tend to enjoy the kind of support belly bands provide to their growing stomach. It obviously becomes hard with the passage of time for a woman to carry around a heavy tummy with a child growing inside it. These bands come in handy at that time by giving a bit of support needed.

Women can wear their jeans as well while wearing these bands. All they have to do is just leave the buttons of their jeans open and the belly band will cover the exposed skin. They would feel exactly the same comfort.

As I mentioned before, a little bit of investment is required in getting a belly band for pregnancy and a woman is saved from all the expenses that come with buying a whole maternity wardrobe. This is how it's feasible. Belly bands are available in different styles also so one can choose their own. Even after pregnancy, these bands turn out to be extremely useful when a woman is in the phase of returning to her normal size. They begin to act as body shapers and smooth out the panty lines. Also, when a woman has to breast feed her baby, these bands again act beneficial in keeping her covered during that time.

Every pregnant woman goes through the dilemma of back aches during pregnancy. Belly bands for pregnancy also provide support to their backs, hence avoiding those aches, and ultimately make life a lot easier.

Experience The Feel-Good Energy Of Aromatherapy During Pregnancy Bedrest


Aromatherapy means "therapy or treatment through aromas." It is invaluable in helping us overcome stresses. A harmonious complement to your current healthcare, Aromatherapy utilizes essential oils, which are extracted from flowers, plants, and trees, and the healing properties, such as antiviral, antibacterial, antibiotic, sedative, and digestive, within the oils are then used in a safe way to assist your health. Aromatherapy creates gentle, positive changes within the health of your body.

This ancient form of healthcare is safe for everyone, including pregnant and postpartum mothers on bedrest. It requires no challenging movement to inhale the aroma or to apply an aromatherapy blend. In fact, the marriage of soothing touch combined with the essential oils helps to promote a feel-good energy within the mother and baby as a type of self-love and self-nurturing.

The oils may be experienced through inhalation and/or topically (combined with a variety of base oils, such as canola, olive, or almond). The added base oil helps to transport the essential oil into the bloodstream, where it can "work its magic."

Essential oil preparations can also be utilized as a massage cream application, foot and body bath, perfume, compress, mouthwash and air diffusion.

As an aromatherapy spray, the pleasant, uplifting aroma will positively affect the atmosphere of the bedrest room; this provides further support as frustration and upset can be common responses to being in the same environment for extended periods of time.

Because there are countless therapeutic properties to each essential oil, aromatherapy is suitable to assist the variety of reasons why you are on bedrest. For instance, essential oil of sweet orange assists digestion and promotes positive attitude and mood; this oil would be helpful for a mother who may be experiencing morning sickness, nausea, loss of appetite or any other form of digestive upset, along with possible emotional upsets. An aromatherapy blend can be created for you that can be inhaled, apply on the stomach area of your body, or all over the body.

A positive shift in emotions supports a healthier pregnancy and mommy and baby bonding experience.

Now offered in hospitals throughout the world, aromatherapy is considered a complementary and alternative approach to healthcare. It may be used by itself or in partnership with other healthcare options. Aromatherapy can be used throughout pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, postnatal, and beyond. I recommend consulting with a certified aromatherapist to have products specially created for your specific health concerns.

Getting the Required Certified Nurse Midwife Training


Midwifery brings to mind old-fashioned home-attended births, but today certified nurse midwife training opens a door to a mixed bag of birthing options for women and comprises a variety of occupational choices for nurse midwives. Some of the employment options include:


  • Independent childbirth and well-woman care.

  • Healthcare team practice.

  • Hospital associated practice.

  • Birthing centers.

  • Health departments.

First, let's look at the training for how to become a nurse midwife. This role of nurse midwife is a master role in nursing, so it requires study and practice for certification beyond an RN or a BSN. It's important to find the right fit and location for this very demanding nurse-midwife program.

When training to be a midwife, there are many of the same requirements as becoming a master's-level nurse of any kind. However, beyond general nursing practices, the focus of certified nurse midwife training will be on women's care through labor and birth, as well as prenatal and postnatal care. In addition, there will be classes in pharmacology, and women's health across the lifespan.

On any given day, a nurse midwife might conduct a gynecologic exam, prescribe drugs, measure a uterus, check a newborn, deliver a baby, and perform an episiotomy.

Some training programs are online, and may allow a student to enter the nurse midwife program with a bachelor's degree in another area of study. In these programs, there will still be some demanding science prerequisites needed before applying.

Many schools require up to a year of experience in a labor and delivery setting. Some prospective students take this first step by becoming doulas. A doula is a trained companion hired by the client to coach her through a birth without pain medication. The doula attends labors and deliveries but does not perform any functions except encouragement. A nurse considering certified nurse midwife training might follow this track for a year to be sure.

Babies come at all hours of day and night, so it helps to know ahead if your energy level is up for this demanding vocation. The student will also have an extensive practicum before completing a graduate degree in this field. Practicum is based experientially on attending at least forty births along with all the other visits leading up to and following those births.

Additional gynecologic visits, and peri/post-menopausal care is also required as part of the practicum. Practicing these skills under supervision can take as long as two years.

The American Midwifery Certification Board provides guidelines for certification and requires re certification every five years, requiring proof of continuing education credit. Certification exams are administered regularly in a computer-based format at testing centers around the country. Exam cost is about $500, so it's important to be prepared both academically and financially for the certification exam.

Of all the nursing professions, pursuing certified nurse midwife training accesses the widest array of nursing care skills from birth to death to include regular exercise of basic surgical procedures. Choosing midwifery as a nursing vocation carries with it both monetary and spiritual rewards far beyond other nursing choices.

What is the Difference Between Depression and Boredom?


Sometimes it is really difficult to find out that what is wrong with you. You are sure that you have a problem but you don't know what it is. The only thought that comes into your mind again and again is that you can't do anything. You just try to find something to do and nothing attracts you anymore. Then the question comes into your mind - either it is depression or boredom?

Boredom means when you are totally free and looking here and there for something to do. People try to pass this time by watching T.V or overeating. It is an emotional stage during which people have lack of activities or don't enjoy the activities available around them. They fail to concentrate on the current activity and always try to find something new and interesting.

Whereas depression means lack of interest, energy and spark in your life. People suffering from depression make a hard shell around them and allows them to get out of neither it nor anybody get in. boredom can be controlled by so many ways but depression can not.

If you really want to come out of this confusion, you have to make a self-analysis. If you are having all the symptoms of depression like less sleep, less appetite, irritability, memory loss, loss of interest, thoughts of death and suicide etc., and then you must go for help.

Mild depression can be treated very easily but if it is severe and constant then you must seek medical help.

I'm Pregnant! Now What? (And I Don't Have Insurance)


Many women in America are in this situation today of not having maternity insurance. The reasons for not having maternity coverage are all too common: "I cannot afford it", "I thought my coverage included maternity", or "I just didn't choose to have it in my plan because, we weren't planning on having a baby yet". Even though the reasons are different the end result is the same. It is such a shame that during one of the happiest times in a woman's life has to be mingled in with worry and fear. It is my hope that the information in this article will provide clear answers and will help remove some of the anxiety you may be feeling. I remember when my wife was pregnant; we had enough to worry about let alone the financial aspects of having a baby.

So what are your options if you do not have maternity coverage? Unfortunately, as you probably have already experienced the insurance avenue is out! Once you are pregnant, insurance companies will not accept you. It is kind of like trying to get auto insurance after a car wreck. Fortunately, there are a few choices you can make:

**Discount Medical Plans--- Discount medical plans like Ameriplan are similar to traditional major medical plans yet are different. Major medical insurance plans are designed to help cover the costs of medical claims. Discount plans, however, just provide a better rate for health services. The nice thing about discount plans are they are significantly less expensive than traditional health plans and you can begin using the benefits from day one.

**Advocacy Groups--- Similar to discount medical plans are maternity advocacy groups like Maternity Advantage. They help to negotiate the best pricing for lab work, help find the best doctor fees in your area, and help find errors in billing to help cut costs. Click the link above to have a maternity specialist help you better understand the different programs they have available for you.

**Cash Pay Option--- Most OBGYN's have two billing methods 1) Global billing-which is used for insurance and 2) Cash payment. With a cash payment option they give you a cash pay discount for their medical services. Typically, the doctor's office will charge you around $2000-$3000 dollars from conception to delivery. Next, you will need to contact the billing department for your hospital. Every hospital has a prepayment package for delivery services. Usually these packages range from $3000-$5000 dollars. As you can see this is a much more expensive option to experience on the front end, but you do save at the end. On average a normal pregnancy if you do not have insurance, use an advocacy group, or discount plan will cost you from $7500-$10,000 dollars-just for delivery!!!

As you can see there are options available for pregnant women. I wish they were as comprehensive as traditional health insurance with maternity care, but these programs do help save women a lot of money in their maternity expenses. I hope after reading this article you have a better understanding of what your choices are and are able to develop a road map of what to do next. But most of all, I hope that now you can rest a little easier at night because in a few short months you will have a lot of late nights with your new baby.

Common Reasons For Pregnancy Nausea in Third Trimester


For most pregnant women, nausea and vomiting are most likely to develop in the first month or two of pregnancy and start tapering off by the end of the first trimester-by week 18 at the outside. But as many as 20 percent of women may find that their symptoms of pregnancy nausea lasting into the third trimester, and 5 percent experience nausea and vomiting right up to delivery.

For some women, morning sickness stops after a few weeks at the start of their pregnancy, only to return again around week 27 or after. Still other women have no nausea at all in early stages, and are quite surprised to find it developing in the last three months.

Of course, at any time, a sudden onset of nausea and vomiting can be due to a virus or other illness. Especially if it is accompanied by diarrhea, it could be the flu or food poisoning. If such symptoms are severe at any time during pregnancy, it's important to be wary of dehydration and make sure to replenish the fluids being lost.

Starting around week 27, hormone activity tends to pick up again, after having leveled off somewhat for most women during the mid-stages of pregnancy. Women who maintain high levels of the hCG hormone are particularly likely to find that their NVP also continues throughout pregnancy.

Another instigator of nausea and vomiting the later stages of pregnancy is simply the size of the growing fetus. At this time it's most common for nausea to strike immediately after a meal, often accompanied by heartburn. As the baby gets bigger, the uterus exerts more pressure on the stomach causing heartburn and nausea when the stomach is filled. At this point, stomach capacity is even smaller, and it's even more important to stick to smaller meals to reduce this stress.

So nausea in the third trimester isn't necessarily unusual or worrisome. However, there are a couple of serious late-pregnancy liver diseases that can also lead to nausea and vomiting, including acute fatty liver of pregnancy and HELLP syndrome. Though both of these ailments are truly rare, they are also life-threatening if untreated. For this reason, doctors now recommend that any woman experiencing nausea and vomiting accompanied by upper abdominal pain and "malaise" in the third trimester of pregnancy have her liver enzymes and renal function evaluated, along with a complete blood count.

Also, any woman who is experiencing nausea and vomiting in combination with severe headaches, facial swelling, sudden swelling, abdominal pain, and visual disturbances (e.g., seeing spots) should call her physician immediately. These are signs of preeclampsia, an illness that can develop quite rapidly anytime after the 20th week of pregnancy and that affects as many as 8 percent of pregnancies. Preeclampsia can cause strokes and kidney damage, liver failure, blot clots, fluid in the lungs, seizures, and even death of both the child and the mother.

There is one final factor that can lead to nausea in late pregnancy-though in this instance it is a bit easier to diagnose. If nausea, vomiting and diarrhea coincide with cramps, backache, pelvic pressure, and contractions occurring less than 10 minutes apart, labor has begun.

While not uncommon, then, nausea late in any pregnancy merits a consultation with your care provider. In most cases there are ordinary and harmless reasons for it, but there is an outside chance that is a symptom of one of these several serious illnesses that occasionally arise during the late weeks of pregnancy.